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"I have to know the neighborhoods when I reach out," said
Iverson, "so, I take our students on field trips. We get on public transportation;
we visit Boys and Girls Clubs and eat at local restaurants. Kids nowadays grow up in gated
communities and they don't know neighborhoods."
CreatingCommunityConnections' masthead pulls in photos of
Chicago posted on Flickr. People
are permitted to post to the site without advance registration. "Our purpose
is
to inform, entertain, connect, especially across physical boundaries. We want
people from different neighborhoods to discover that they have some of the same
concerns and can join to do something about it."
Some successes include an investigative series about Chicago
Aldermen who hire their relatives. For that project, Iverson reached out to
partner with the Beachwood
Reporter, a collaboration that helped drive traffic to both sites. Another success was a slide show
of photos citizens posted from a city-wide late-night bike ride.
Iverson encouraged the group to re-think the term citizen
journalists. "Are journalists not citizens? Do we lose our citizenship when we become journalists? Plus,
not all of my students are in fact citizens. We are casting around for a word. 'Indigenous'
postings is what I'm now hearing."
After publishing online, MyMissourian adopted a hybrid strategy. It uses online to
drive readers to the print publication, because "that's where baby boomers are
most comfortable and, that's where all the space is for advertising." The
tabloid gets delivered to homes on weekends. Bentley is a member of
the Cyberbrains, a group of
Missouri scholars researching the impact of citizen journalism on free
circulation papers. But they could
easily be studying the impact of print publication on Web sites. Within a month
of going to print, MyMissourian.com more than doubled its number of registered
writers. "There is no field of dreams," said Bentley, "Successful
citizen journalism requires hard work from trained journalists. I have
reporters helping people, vetting for libel, editing for readability. Our assistant city editor is the one
who pushes the button to upload." MyMissourian also publishes photos posted on Flickr (with
permission) and has recruited local bloggers to share their content. Bentley said you can't wait for stuff to come to you. You have to go out and make it
happen. "I found out that this
local bluegrass band got a grant to go to China. I gave them an old computer, set them up a blog and a Flickr
account. They sent me emails and I posted all of their
material. We got incredible readership on this thing and we all saw more
of
China than we ever would." Another
partnership is the work is a project called, "My
First Ward." A graduate student gave digital cameras to students in
a
historically black community. The
kids now blog about hip-hop music and readers love it. Bentley
also partnered with the local Fox TV channel to publish political essays,
written by students in his Editorial – strike
that - Blog-writing class. As a result, his students are now
getting national bylines. Bentley
said he's spent a total of $1500 on the site. It's clear that creativity,
student labor and citizen participation are an invaluable
combination. The equation is simple, said Bentley, "Traditional journalism
plus citizen journalism equals 21st century journalism."
J-Lab
is a center of the University of Maryland Philip Merrill College
of Journalism. It is a spin-off of the Pew Center for Civic Journalism
(www.pewcenter.org). © 2004
University of Maryland Philip Merrill College of Journalism
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